During economic uncertainty, local governments have to consider raising taxes and cutting spending.

This article highlights the potential of a budgeting process known as budgeting for outcomes (BFO) and discussing its process.

Sale-leasebacks give local governments an additional way to raise revenue and they may help municipalities through the economic crisis

This report is the first systematic (entire workforce) assessment of the level of OPEB (other post-employment benefits) liabilities of US states and a sample of localities.

Grants present local officials a way to maintain or offer new services or build capacity during periods of budget reductions.